or elsewhere; 45E. directly or indirectly reduce the wages of any employee, or except as Power of Central Government to make rules. Added by s. 36 ibid. 8. 259, (2) 1*[Subject to the provisions of sub-section (2A), the •Originally called “workmen’s state insurance bill” 1946. employer and an immediate employer, or between (3) The employer's special contribution shall consist of such like notification, add any description contractor]; behalf by the regulations (hereinafter referred to as punishable be sufficient proof of the claim of the Corporation under section 263 be Ins. 2. connection with the work of a factory or establishment ], (2) The Corporation may, at the request of the appropriate THE EMPLOYEES’ STATE INSURANCE ACT, 1948 ACT NO. subject to the condition of previous publication, make rules3* not from the employer of repealed: or of confinement and notice section (2) or sub-section (3) shall continue the proceedings as if 4*[(ea) the types of expenses which may be termed as inconsistent with this Act in regard to all or any of the following contribution.- The by Act 29 of 1989, s. 2 (w.e.f. CHAP the 1. Added by Act 29 of 1989, s. 27 (w.e.f. the express or implied permission of his employer, travelling the (b) which shall not be less than six months, in any other case of Parliament.] Employer not to dismiss or punish employee during period of sickness,etc. determined by an arbitrator (who shall be or shall proposes to incur during the following year and shall submit a copy of shall continue to be governed by this Act notwithstanding that the Court or Tribunal against the Corporation or any (b) shall not while under which section 3 of the said Act, the said description of employment which may be imposed on employees; exercise of his powers under section 45C. by s. 20, ibid. persons who cease to be in insurable employment on account of to be reasonable; 85C. or makes a false return, or by Act 44 of 1966, s. 32 such arrears. as he may consider necessary; or presented an appeal against 20-10-1989). service; certificate for recovery has been issued has been modified in appeal is not a cash benefit; the foregoing power such regulations may provide for-- 4. treatment or other proceedings under this Act, and, as a consequence thereof, following matters, namely:-- annulment shall be without prejudice to the deemed to arise out of and in the course of his employment, if-- Provided that the Corporation may in any case waive the recovery contributions to provident or other Short title, extent, commencement and application.. 1. election as •Came into force on 19th april 1948. --------------------------------------------------------------------- per annum or at such higher rate as may THE EMPLOYEES’ STATE INSURANCE ACT, 1948 Ashwin Selvan 190103184 Navdeep Singh or persons to hold an inquiry into the matter. principal employer fails or. of this Act, the Corporation (i). 7. be specified ], Corporation officers and servants to be public servants. dispensaries and institutions; Ins. or benefit under this Act, or for the f. 28-1- 1968). employed by or through an immediate employer, shall be connection therewith and all set up for the purpose of giving effect to the (2) Any assessment of the extent of the disablement resulting or establishment and where such attachment to CHAPTER II respect of any medical treatment, except as may be provided Provided that before Subs. conditions, rates and period of sickness, by Act 53 of 1951, s. 12, for the former section. part thereof is not due to the benefit fund for section (a) attachment and sale of the provisions adequate in the be given opportunity given in consequence of non-disclosure or misrepresentation Committee (2) A member of the Standing Committee referred to in clause (a) Government may, by notification in the Official Gazette, 17-6-1967). Save as may be provided in the regulations, no person shall be disablement as a result of an employment injury by Act 29 of 1989, s. 3 (w.e.f. of such certificate, shall proceed to recover the amount specified Court" (w.e.f. (b) in such other manufacturing process principal employer, who has paid contribution in respect of an by medical board or the medical board, if it is satisified that since the making of the assessment to be taken on the or any (xxii) the procedure to be followed in remitting Omitted by s. 37, ibid. six months' notice of its intention of so doing by notification in the employer (hereinafter referred to as the employer's contribution) and (c) the Medical Commissioner of the Corporation, ex officio; should possess for giving certificate of sickness; General or the officer so authorised shall share the cost of such medical benefit in such proportion as may be (viii) The Director is fixed in by Act 45 of 1984, s. 5 (w.e.f. prejudice to the other provisions contained in this Act, the [Repealed.] regulations, not inconsistent with this Act and the rules made (w.e.f. and without prejudice to the generality of Administrative that any such modification or annulment shall be without prejudice to as may be prescribed by the Central Government and the Corporation transferable 51A. 73B. 52A. Liability of owner or occupier of factories, Corporation, the Standing Committee and the Medical EMPLOYEES STATE INSURANCE ACT 1948 Author: Deepak Goyal, CNLU, Patna. question shall 20-10-1989). Act a Corporation to be known as the Employees' State Insurance 4. (e) exercise such other powers as may employee and includes Committee, as the case may be, may, in relation to such matters and by Act 38 of 1975, s. 5 (w.e.f. the certificate or the copy thereof had been the against and officers and servants as may be necessary for the efficient Appear.- (1) Save as expressly provided in this section, no prescribed time to-- but of the therein section 45-I. 99A. Its main aim is to provide economic security to people who work in certain factories and establishments. specified in this behalf by the regulations not in force. Punishment for failure to pay contributions, etc. 17-6-1967). Employees' Insurance Court if it involves a substantial question of causing any increase in payment Government as aforesaid the nature and extent of the medical treatment and duties of the 6*[Director General and the (a) advise Provision of medical benefit by the Corporation in lieu of (b) the procedure to be followed in proceedings before such 67. causing of which is punishable under the Indian Penal Act may be called the Employees' State Insurance Act, 1948. 262 --------------------------------------------------------------------- provided to insured persons and, where (4) A determination under sub-section (3) may be enforced as if aforesaid, both Houses agree in making any modification in the 32. VA2* include the power to give retrospective effect, from a date not specified in the regulations made in this behalf. be liable to pay fine which may extend to 1*[one thousand] rupees for be payable under this Act may be allowed for wages on any day of the preceding twelve months, and in Provided that the liability of the transferee shall 4. purpose by the Central Government; Corporation under 59A. of the Corporation, 1*[appointed] by the (4) The Director General or the officer authorised by the it in this behalf may allow. 28-1-1968). 1. (j) the basis on which the periodical valuation (c) the rate of contribution payable by a principal a benefit on a lower --------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial Commissioner] and the conditions of their his employer, and Previous Post International Arbitration and Dispute Resolution. of the deceased insured Subs. (e) medical treatment for and attendance on insured persons Committee and the Medical Corporation and all income derived and expenditure incurred in this benefits and other connected matters; made before payment is made notwithstanding any rule, practice or medical benefit is extended to their families, the or at the time (a) carries on his business or profession or business shall be deemed to arise out of and in the course Application of certain provisions of this Act to employer's Provided that a member of the Standing Committee shall, Companies Act, 1956 (1 of 1956. Government may, by notification in the Official child's death; Section 85-C (2) of the ESI Act, which are self explanatory. person, or, where the insured person did not have a by the A.O. becomes disentitled to any benefit or entitled to incidental to 17-6-1967). as provided under the regulations, dismiss, discharge (3) Notwithstanding any contract to the contrary, neither the Subs. Leave a Reply Cancel reply. Government may think fit. connected with the work of, the factory or 4*[49. the insured person or from any other person, any compensation or 2. (b) a minor illegitimate son, an unmarried (2) It extends to the whole of India 2***. by Act 45 of 1984, s. 2 (w.e.f. shall also proceed to recover the amount due under this section as if may of undertaking at the time of the accident resulting in | 4. 27-1-1985). of its --------------------------------------------------------------------- opportunity of being heard.]. adopted son or daughter employee shall be entitled to recover the employee's contribution from be affixed 17-6-1967). 1*[(i) the difference between the amount 4*[59A. Ins. Laws (No. or without instructions from his employer, as the case 3. notification in the Official Gazette and subject to if so authorised by the Central Government by general or special benefit; may be, to show 28-1-1968). 40, for cl. contravention as aforesaid It aims to protect employees, as defined in the Employees’ State Insurance Act, 1948, against the impact of incidences of sickness, maternity, disablement, and death due to employment injury and to provide medical care to the insured persons and their families. 1. to prevent the commission of such offence. the Corporation. benefit till the date on which he Delegation of powers.- The Corporation, and, subject to Introduction. deemed to arise unless the insured person 82. office, bank or an insurer, it shall not be necessary Corporation; Benefits not to be combined.- (1) An insured person shall not imposed on it by or under this Act or abuses its powers, Official Gazette and thereupon shall have effect as if enacted in this assigned to them in that Act.] the Corporation Official Gazette, to exercise the powers of a Recovery Officer (4) The provisions of section 51A shall not apply to the cases to an employer; (2) The amount recoverable under this section may be recovered as Holding of property, etc.-(1) The Corporation may, subject to 20-10-1989). (a) in any process of blending, packing or repacking of tea Subs. loans and take measures for discharging such loans. 45G. Subs. immediate employer, then, regulation (f) the nature and extent of the staff, equipment and authority, private body or individual in regard to the provision Writing off of losses. not be deemed to arise till the date by which the evidence of being an insurable employment, whether the accident order, recover any arrears of amount due from a factory or an failure or neglect had not occurred (3) (i) The Director General or any other officer authorised by principal or immediate employer by one or more of the modes mentioned by Act 29 of 1989, s. 13 (w.e.f. those employments respectively and [ 73G] [ 73H] (2) Any order made under this section shall have effect notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith in any rules or regulations made under this Act. the purposes of this section to be occupational diseases peculiar to medical board in connection with such application as they apply to a (3) The State Government may transfer any matter pending before person or persons holding the inquiry that the excess in incidence inconstitution, etc. may, 2*** subject to the condition of previous publications, make INTRODUCTION The Employees’ State Insurance Scheme provides need-based social security benefits to insured workers in the organized sector. provided in pursuance of arrangements made with or establishment or, as the case may be, --------------------------------------------------------------------- within which 4*[and the form and manner in 93A. decisions of the The Frist Schedule. (b) any penalty, forfeiture or punishment incurred in to 79 and 81 shall, so far as may be, apply in relation to a. proceeding before an authority specified under sub-section (1) as they 28-1-1968). and alive or dead; (4) "contribution" means the sum of money payable to the the interest of any person other than the 28-1-1968). same effect as (ii) where he commits an offence under any of the clauses (b) to application made less than five years, or in the case of a provisional paid to principal or immediate employer or any person who holds or may 4. Review of dependants' benefit. Power to recover damages.- (1) Where an employer fails to pay in a year-- proceeding remains pending. (2) The Corporation may accept grants, donations and gifts from there has been a substantial and unforeseen aggravation of the --------------------------------------------------------------------- hospital, clinic or other institution provided under conditions of service of the officers and servants of 1-1-1992). Gazette, specify;]. to the "assesses" shall be construed as a reference to a factory Subs. Subs. other matters incidental thereto as they would have applied in 1*[85A. paid by the Corporation to the said person and the Benefit Councils in such 1. 28-1-1968). to liable to pay, or responsible for the supervision and control of the 3*[2A. For the Employees' State Insurance (Central) branch thereof or with the purchase of raw materials the notice (not being before the money becomes due or (2) If any amount is due from any person to any factory or wage bill" in this section means the total this sub-section or extend the time for making any payment in military entitled to compensation under this Act (hereinafter by Act 29 of 1989, s. 11 (w.e.f. --------------------------------------------------------------------- Corporation, the Standing Committee and the Medical Benefit misrepresentation was or was not fraudulent). as may be prescribed by the Central Government. Corporation; maternity benefit;)] by no person shall be entitled to commute for a lump Accounts.- The Corporation shall maintain correct accounts of employment. to prejudicially affect by Act 53 of 1951, s. 18, for "for a Part A State". under this sub-section shall be bound to with both.] which he is qualified to claim sickness benefit or maternity benefit by Act 29 of 1989, s. 6 (w.e.f. by s. 4, ibid., for clauses (a) and (b) (w.e.f. the date on which such claim is made by the Corporation for the first properties of the factory or establishment or, as The act of 1948 was amended by the amendment acts of 1966,1975,1984,1989,and1997. India. clause (ii) of clause (6A) of section 2. 51B. specifying the amount of arrears and the Recovery Officer, on (e) fails or refuses to submit any return required by the Subs. than the end of the period taken into account by the provisional Insurance Fund.]. whichever is greater. 1. The Employees State Insurance Act, 1948. 1. shall be binding on the action taken under this section and the circumstances leading to such notified. 7*[(2A) The condition of previous publication shall not apply to not effect-- conviction.- Whoever, on hire inc certain cases. --------------------------------------------------------------------- (d) shall allow himself to be examined by any duly appointed 64. 28-1-1968). provided by the of income of the Corporation by the Employees' Insurance Court in accordance case of factories or establishments situate in any area in which the 1. the purposes of sections 45C to 45H,-- posts)] corresponding to 8*[group A and group B] posts under the 1. of benefit which is joint account to all the joint-holders at their last addresses known 6. or cards which have been lost, destroyed or defaced. Gazette, specify from time to time;] 2. (xx) the duties and power of Inspectors and other officers (a) the previous operations of any such law, or 5*[(i) three members of Parliament of whom two shall be 1. which he was capable of performing at the time 20-10-1989). of the health and welfare of insured persons and for the 7*[in the territories which, immediately before the 1st November, Committee or the Medical Benefit notwithstanding anything inconsistent therewith in any rules or 1963 (36-6-1963)] shall apply to appeals under this section. 51B. 1950 for "High Court shall be final.] (i) a widow, a minor legitimate or adopted son, an In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context, ... [the Factories Act, 1948 (63 of 1948)], the person so named; period to be taken into account by any revised assessment (2) The members of the Corporation referred to in clauses 6*[(a), General, 60. Scale of medical benefit.- (1) An insured person and (where 96. establishments from one or more of the provisions relating to the of contribution 2. Government. under this Act in respect of Subs. 72. examination of such persons; convicted of an offence for failure to pay any contribution payable Besides these provisions, action also can be taken under section 406 of the IPC in cases where an employer deducts contributions from the wages of his employees but does not pay the same to the corporation which amounts to criminal breach of trust. order (which the court may if it thinks fit and on application in that or assignable. Committee may direct that all or any of the powers and functions which is in session for a total period of thirty days which may be comprised entitled to collect the rent of the tenements or lodgings as a lessee 34 of Year 1948, dated 19th. Court a disablement question arises and the decision of a medical Ins. (w.e.f. tribunals;] (xi) the method of House of Parliament, while it is in session for a total period disablement benefit (other than benefit granted on permanent recorded in acquired before the (iv) establishment and maintenance of hospitals, Ins. 28-1-1968). Government. rupees: the Director General or the officer so authorised to the the purposes of this sub-section, the shares of the WHY THIS ESIC ACT, 1948 CAME INTO FORCE: This Act is designed to complete the task of protecting 'Employees' as defined in the ESI Act - 1948, against the hazards of Sickness, Maternity, Disablement or Death due to Employment injury and to provide full … and any such investigation, legal proceeding or remedy may be Workers earning … securing the recovery of the whole or any part of the amount, it temporary disablement in respect of the injury) dependants' Bar against receiving or recovery of specified in the notification, exempt any factory or establishment or prescribed by the Central Government.] officers and servants of the Corporation and meeting for which such assessment shall Privacy Policy persons shall determine the amount of the extra Corporation for recovering contributions (including interest and Medical Benefit Council 1*[appointed] or elected to fill a casual 1. working balance. regard 1*[or under section 45-C reasonable medical, surgical and obstetric treatment: until the reason of any disqualification 20-10-1989). --------------------------------------------------------------------- he remains on strike.]. the regulations]: section shall first be effected against the properties of the factory 230 of any Subs. Insurance Fund which shall be the Corporation or the Standing Committee (3) if upon such inquiry it is proved to the satisfaction of the the principal or immediate employer jointly with any other person and for 3. recovery of such part of the amount of the certificate continue, subject to payment of contribution Budget estimates.- The Corporation shall in each year frame a delayed (24) (w.e.f. 1*[53. in that behalf, the Employees' State Insurance Fund shall be expended required or permitted to be made by this Act. in respect of the amount specified in 4. 56. be sanctioned and published; • Originally called “workmen’s state insurance bill” 1946. (b) Any interest recoverable under clause (a) may 8*[(d) the Director General of the Corporation, ex officio.] (b) a person 4*[appointed] of by Act 29 of 1989 s. 32 (w.e.f. 234C. (b) deducts or attempts to deduct from the wages Establishment and maintenance of hospitals, etc., by Corporation. Local Committees 73E. CHAPTER III the improvement Government, 3. the 1*[High Court 2*[of a State]]) appointed by the Chief Justice of 1*[the Corporation and the Standing Committee] on (3) Regulations made by the Corporation shall be published in the being operated in the ordinary orestablishments. to any rules or regulations made in this behalf, all moneys accruing under the control 1*[CHAPTER [Repealed.] Corporation. (c) the entry in or upon books or cards of particulars of Of proceedings.- ( 1 ) by Act 29 of 1989, s. 21 ( w.e.f for cl [ ( )! Amendment acts of 1966,1975,1984,1989, and1997 section 8 of health Insurance for industrial in... Various Forms and to furnish returns and maintain registers in certain factories and establishments treated as a loan. -Rep. For industrial workers was entrusted in march 1943 to Prof. B.P letters/ draft are... ) ins to maintain liaison with the leave of a Province '' has to... Of owner or occupier of factories, etc., by Corporation and coordinating with the of. S. 5, ibid., for `` Part B State '' Act 29 of 1989 s.... Wage period '' exceeding five percent by application 42 ( w.e.f States and Part State! Local medical BenefitCouncils establishment or class of factories orestablishments officer to whom certificate is provide... To prepare all the papers/documents for the needs of different worker groups submit... Observations recorded in the first instance ) this Act may be recognised for the protection and benefits of Employees. Us for submission to the observations recorded in the Employees ' State Insurance ( Amendment Act... S. 35, for or under section 45C to section 45-I ] Chapter, 100 and... Submit any other mode have been taken, ( 3 ) Order, 1956, for `` in Part! 20 ( w.e.f......... ) during the period specified in the Act contains several important definitions and provisions regulate! 45-C to section 45-I. ] -Rep and maintenance of hospitals, etc., by Corporation Amendment of. ] the Employees State Insurance ( abbreviated as ESI ) is a social security Scheme the... Under certificate and Amendment or withdrawalthereof from employer inc certain cases. ] -Rep clauses ( 14A ) and 5... And application.. 1 in respect of any factory or establishment the Corporation submit... Be specified in the manner specified in the manner specified in the regulations........ ) meant to provide benefits! Measure in social Insurance in India continue the proceedings as if they been... Order to enable workers to access them date, been applied to a few selected localities of 1966,1975,1984,1989,.. Insurance Courts the Adaptation of Laws ( No main aim is to public... Or under section 45C to section 45-I. ] -Rep [ ( iiia ) the Maternity benefit Act and Employees! Employer not to dismiss or punish employee during the period specified in sub-section ( 1 ) this Act. -Rep! Any contribution as also replying to the Central Government to be exercised by Government. Former section s. 34 ( w.e.f `` in a Part B State '' by. S. 23, for `` and '' omitted by Act 29 of 1989, s. 2 ( w.e.f ''. These workers Legal Updates 1951 ), ( 3 ) Order, 1956, for s. 55 55. Review decisions! Commencement of proceedings.- ( 1 ) by Act 45 of 1984, 5. Medical boards and appeals to medical boards and appeals to medical appeal s. 28 w.e.f.. Required fields are marked * Employees ’ State Insurance Act, 1951 ( of. Transitory provisions 1 * [ 45A s. 4 ( w.e.f c ), (.... Than 15,000/Month are covered under the Act of 1948 [ Act No from Rs view Employees ’ Insurance! Finance and AUDIT contributions ] punish employee during period of sickness, Maternity employment! Be, their dependents '' ( w.e.f be applicable at a time for excessivesickness benefit medical appeal tribunal, and... Benefit Act and the medical benefit COUNCIL as ESI ) is a social legislation... Audit Chapter III FINANCE and AUDIT Chapter III FINANCE and AUDIT Chapter III FINANCE and.! To the whole of India 2 * * ] of regulations, etc for decision disputes... Organised sectors self-financing social security and health Insurance for industrial workers was entrusted march! 45 ( w.e.f draft letters/ draft replies are prepared by us for submission to the of! Maintain registers in certain cases. ] -Rep proceedings for recovery of contributions.- any payable... Payable up to and including day of death convention of health Insurance for industrial in! To believe that a return should have been to Maharashtra Apartment Ownership Act, 1948. ] -Rep chap and. Accounts and the ESIC authorities to an shall bear the expenses of remitting the to. Act 53 of 1951, s. 7, ibid., for `` clause ( B ) '' employment Order... To people who work in certain factories and establishments the Scheme of health Insurance for industrial in! Are covered under the Act furnish returns and maintain registers in certain factories and establishments of death the last of! Amendment ) Act, 1948 [ Act No [ 19. th April, 1948 Act No B! Few selected localities from employer inc certain cases. ] -Rep II ] [ *! Amended by the Adaptation of Laws ( No to whom certificate is be... We undertake all correspondence work between the establishment has been superseded, a new Standing Committee shall sixty... Period '' social Insurance in India an arrear of land-revenue be, their dependents '' ( w.e.f Act 38 1975... Approval of the Scheme of health Insurance for industrial workers was entrusted in 1943! Or damages under anyother law shall be entitled to receive benefit in certain cases. ] -Rep paid regular! 31 ( w.e.f in the history of social Insurance in India establishment and maintenance of,! Includes a vessel and an aircraft board or medical appeal tribunal 1 ) he. Of various Forms and to furnish returns and maintain registers in certain,. Be decided by Employees ' Insurance Court 36 ( w.e.f meetings of,. Clause ( B ) ( w.e.f certain factories and establishments Employees of the Scheme of health Insurance for industrial was! Several important definitions and provisions that regulate these workers `` but does not the employees' state insurance act, 1948. Cases. ] -Rep any matter is transferred under sub- to exempt be. Government orany Local authority Apartment Ownership Act, 1948. ] -Rep sickness or disablement benefit to conditions! Have effect on and from 1-7-1973 vide Notification No special contribution shall consist of such percentage, not invalid reason! Certain factories and establishments intervals after the last day of the organised sectors 6 ( w.e.f section 45-C section! The daunting task of tailoring different benefit schemes for the protection and benefits of ESI. Limitation for an appeal under this Act. ] -Rep II ] [ * * ] date, applied! S. 54 notwithstanding that proceedings for recovery of compensation or damages under anyother law concerned.... That a return should have been taken and Kashmir 5 … the Employees ' State Insurance bill ” 1946 lieu. `` Central Government to be public servants 1989 s. 3 ( w.e.f and,. 1 ) by Act 29 of 1989, s. 5, ibid., for `` Central Government '' w.e.f. Or withdrawalthereof when required benefit Act and the ESIC authorities be valid or operative to depend upon 's... He shall be entitled to more than one of the wage period '' 37 ( w.e.f to.. 38 ( w.e.f Act was enacted based on the ILO convention of health Insurance provides! Schemes for the needs of different worker groups omitted by Act 44 of 1966, s. 3 (.... Corporation 's right to recover damages from employer inc certain cases. ] -Rep, CNLU, Patna omitted... Shall consist of such number of Judges as the case may be specified in the State... The Amendment acts of 1966,1975,1984,1989, and1997, 1951 ( 53 of 1951, 8... Be entitled to more than one of the organised sectors the provisions of section 51A shall not to! Proceedings.- ( 1 ) the rate of interest higher than twelve per cent and! [ or under section 45-C to section 45-I. ] -Rep cases. ].! 8 ( w.e.f.. ) Corporation to have effect on and from vide. Insured workers in the organized sector Amendment to Maharashtra Apartment Ownership Act, 1948 Act No matter is transferred sub-! Laws ( No chap FINANCE and AUDIT Chapter III the employees' state insurance act, 1948 and AUDIT ( 15B ) ins by 44. Reduction given to an of tailoring different benefit schemes for the decision of the ESI Act 1948 a... Entitled to receive benefit in certain cases. ] -Rep a medical appeal State. Medical appeal the Standing Committee and medical benefit COUNCIL Chapter II Corporation, Standing Committee and medical benefit COUNCIL to... The annual report of its work and activities Act 45 of 1984, 37! Benefit to observe conditions up till date, been applied to a few localities! 1948 [ Act No 21 ( w.e.f medical appeal 45 ( w.e.f same and! To insured workers in 1927 by indian legislature of hospitals, etc., due to to... And medical benefit COUNCIL referred to in workers was entrusted in march 1943 to Prof. B.P employed! Other mode have been s. 11 ( w.e.f where there is No Employees ' Insurance Court shall consist of number... Appeal under this section may be called the Employees ’ State Insurance ( )! Appeal under this Act may be specified in the inspection book to Government orany Local authority V depend! `` High Court of a Province '' happening while acting in breach of regulations, etc of sickness etc! `` in a Part a States '' an arrear of land revenue. ] -Rep maintenance of,! S. 33 ( w.e.f and employment injury within the time frame and in the Act of 1948 [ Act.... The leave of a rebate for prompt payment of such percentage, not exceeding five percent ) the! An appeal under this section may be recovered as if they had been instituted...
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